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You suffer from sudden pain in the breast, and your hysteries are big doubts about it: Could it be an indication of a dangerous matter, for example, cancer?

Calm my dear; This breast pain may be for various reasons, ranging from hormonal changes to infection or even an inappropriate bra. Have you thought about it, before jumping into bad possibilities?

Most breast pain is not a sign of breast cancer; But if the pain is ongoing, severe, or accompanied by other symptoms such as the presence of blocks or discharge of the nipple, it is best to consult a health care provider.

We are always keen on educating you healthy, and answering all your own questions regarding your body’s health and mental and mental health; That is why I was keen on health editor at the site “He” to go to a breast health specialist in Dubai, to ask her about breast pain, its causes and its various symptoms; And most importantly, how to treat it and prevent its occurrence in the future.

This specialist is Dr. Rasha Al -Qaffas, a specialist of breast radiology and interventional radiology at the Fakih University Hospital in Dubai, who answered all our questions with the following adequate information ..

What is breast pain, by definition?

Breast Pain is a common offer, which suffers from a large percentage of women in different stages of their lives, and is medically known as “Mastilia”.

The nature of the breast pain varies from one woman to another: it may be sharp, light, intermittent or continuous, in one or both breasts, and may extend to the armpit, shoulder or arm. While most of the causes are benign and unaware, it is the persistent or accompanied by additional symptoms, which requires medical scrutiny and examination.

Are there categories of breast pain, and what?

certainly; The classification of breast pain indicates the source of pain, its timing and its relationship to the menstrual cycle; There:

1. Cyclical Pain: It is linked to the menstrual cycle, usually appears several days before the start of menstruation, then gradually disappears. It often affects both breasts, especially the external upper part, and sometimes extends to the armpit.

It is described as heaviness or swelling more than sharp pain, which is very common among women of fertility (20 to 45 years).

2. Non-Cyclical Pain: It does not follow a specific time style, it may be on only one side of the breast, and it differs in its intensity and nature: stab wounds, burning, or persistent pain.

Its causes are varied and may include problems with glands, muscles or nerves.

3. Extrammary Pain: It is felt in the breast area, but its true source is muscle, nervous, or bone, such as rib pain, chest muscles, or arthritis.

What are the most prominent causes of breast pain?

According to Dr. Al -Qaffas, the tests often indicate that the causes of breast pain are not related to breast cancer, but rather to hormonal changes or other benign problems. Here’s the most prominent of these reasons:

Hormonal changes: fluctuations in the level of estrogen and progesterone affect breast tissue. It is especially common during menstruation, pregnancy, breastfeeding, or menopause.

Fibrocysic Breast Changes: A benign condition that leads to the emergence of lumps and pain in the breast, especially before menstruation. During it, you may feel more solid breast, as some blocks that move easily emerge.

• Pregnancy: especially in the first three months, where the blood flow to the breast increases and the milk glands are enlarged.

Breastfeeding: Since the milk congestion, blockage of milk ducts, or the presence of some infections may cause severe pain in the breast during breastfeeding.

Mastitis: especially in breastfeeding mothers, as a result of a bacterial infection. It is usually associated with redness, heat, acute pain, and sometimes fever.

• Using certain medications: such as antidepressants, hormonal treatments, and some heart medications.

Muscle problems: injuries or muscle tension in the chest wall, may resemble breast pain.

• Inappropriate bras: which may pressure the breast tissue causing chronic pain.

• Benign tumors: Like fibroid tumor, which are benign blocks that cause breast pain at times.

Breast cancer: The pain is rarely an early symptom of the emergence of cancer in the breast, but it is not completely excluded; Especially if the pain is on one side and is accompanied by changes in the nipple or skin or the presence of a fixed mass.

How is breast pain across the ages?

1. At puberty

The pain is often caused by rapid changes in the hormones of the body and the growth of glands.

2. At fertility age

Periodic changes are more evident, and the cases of fibroids increase.

3. During pregnancy and lactation

Pain is common and understandable at this stage, but infections should not be neglected.

4. In menopause and beyond

Pain usually decreases due to low hormones; But if it happens, it must be evaluated carefully because it is not considered normal.

When does breast pain become a dangerous indication?

Dr. Rasha Al -Qaffas asserts that “breast pain does not automatically mean a serious problem, but it should not be ignored if it is not justified or continuous.”

Among the signs that require the examination in the case of the dangerous indicator:

1. The pain continues for more than two weeks without improvement.

2. The presence of a solid mass that does not go away after the cycle.

3. Disposal secretions (especially if it is bloody).

4. Change in the shape of the nipple or skin (such as flatness or curl).

5. Redness or topical heat in the breast.

6. Breast pain in men.

How is breast pain diagnosed?

Exact diagnosis begins with pathological history and clinical examination, then use the following tests:

• Mammogram: It is used to examine women over forty or in cases of suspicion of breast cancer.

• The acremond: which shows the nature of the blocks (solid or liquid), and is widely used in younger women.

MRI (MRI): It is used in special cases such as a strong family history of cancer.

Biopsy: A sample of the mass is taken when needed, to ensure its nature.

What are the proposed treatments for breast pain?

It is normal for the causes of pain first to be treated, Dr. Al -Qaffas explains; So that the specialist doctor works to develop a treatment plan aimed at treating infections or ad He, in addition to adjusting medications as needed.

Another suggested treatment for breast pain is:

1. Change lifestyle

So that specialists are encouraged to avoid caffeine and salt; Performing light exercise; Wearing a suitable and comfortable bra.

2. Medicines

Including anti -inflammatory (such as ibuprofen). In some cases, hormonal drugs are used under the supervision of a doctor.

3. Physiotherapy

The use of warm or cold compresses, helps calm the pain.

How do I protect myself from breast pain?

Prevention and follow -up are the most elements that Dr. Al -Qaffas recommends, to enjoy strong and sustainable breast health. You also encourage a breast and interventional radiologist in a hospital University jurist to follow the following advice:

• Conduct a monthly examination of the breast after the end of the menstrual cycle.

• Commitment to the periodic examination of a radiologist or gynecologist.

• Attention to any abnormal change in the form or texture of the breast.

in conclusion; It is not recommended to panic from pain, but rather calm follow -up and systematic analysis; Dr. Al -Qaffas, who adds that breast pain at several stages does not require anxiety as is the case during pregnancy or with hormonal changes in puberty.

But the pain accompanied by breast shapes and abnormal secretions, and continuing for a longer time than usual; He is the one who needs to be examined and followed up with the specialist. Hoping that you will always be blessed with health and wellness.